Green Living

Water Quality

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FACTS ABOUT ...
Water Quality

  • Although our planet is 71% water, humans depend on a mere 0.65% of the water for survival—much of which is polluted.
  • About a quarter of the nations industrial plants and water treatment facili-ties are in serious violation of pollution standards at any one time.
  • An estimated 7 million Americans are made sick annually by contaminated tap water, in some rare cases resulting in death.
  • Recent studies have shown that a wide variety of pharmaceuticals—including antibiotics, anti-convulsants, mood stabilizers and sex hormones—have been found in the drinking water supplies of at least 41 million Ameri-cans.
  • Every 10 minutes 2 million plastic bottles are consumed in the US.
  • Every year millions of tons of plastic go into manufacturing water bottles for the global market, using processes that release toxins such as nickel, ethyl-benzene, ethylene oxide and benzene.
  • In the US alone, 1.5 million barrels of oil are consumed in making the bottles.
  • The Earth Policy Institute reports that of the 2.7 million tons of plastic used to bottle water each year, only 14% of it is recycled, which means 86% ends up in landfills.
  • Most plastic water bottles are oil based—oil based plastic bottles will NEVER biodegrade.
SOLUTIONS

  • Filtering systems in the home provide the highest technology available for treatment of drinking water. Less than 2% of all water consumed is ingested by humans, making the ‘point-of-use’ systems the most cost-effective and environmentally friendly.
  • While specific product performance standards have not yet been developed for pharmaceuticals, many point of use technologies have proven effective for some of the emerging contaminants.
  • Nano-filtration and Reverse Osmosis removed drugs tested by the Colorado School of Mines at full-scale facilities in Arizona and California
  • According to Utah State University Extension, up to 90% of oral drugs can pass through humans unchanged. These often move through waste water into streams and ground water. It is generally cost prohibitive for utilities to use the processes that have shown to be useful in their removal, so it is left to the homeowner to find and utilize a home water treatment system.